See afront on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "a-",
"4": "front",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From a- + front.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a- + front.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "afront (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in front; face to face"
],
"id": "en-afront-en-adv-eXuGSf9U",
"links": [
[
"in front",
"in front"
],
[
"face to face",
"face to face"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "afront"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with a-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "a-",
"4": "front",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From a- + front.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a- + front.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prep"
},
"expansion": "afront",
"name": "en-head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"ref": "a. 1597, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part 1, act 2, scene 4, lines 195–197:",
"text": "These four came all afront, and mainly thrust / at me. I made me no more ado, but took all their seven / points in my target, thus!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in front of"
],
"id": "en-afront-en-prep-TY7IuR1u",
"links": [
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
]
}
],
"word": "afront"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "afrontar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from afrontar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from afrontar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afronts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "afront m (plural afronts)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "67 0 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 0 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affront"
],
"id": "en-afront-ca-noun-4BC48npm",
"links": [
[
"affront",
"affront#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shame, dishonour"
],
"id": "en-afront-ca-noun-d92cCqvT",
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"dishonour",
"dishonour"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈfɾun]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈfɾont]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈfɾon]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈfɾont]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈfɾon]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-afront.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-afront.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-afront.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-afront.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-afront.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "afront"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:affront",
"etydate": "1666<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Teresa Sokołowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">01.02.2021), “AFRONT”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"affront\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"afront\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"afront\">\nBorrowed from French affront. First attested in 1666.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French affront. First attested in 1666.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afront",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afronty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afront",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afronty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afroncie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afroncie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "afronty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "afront m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧front"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧front"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"verb"
],
"word": "afrontować"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "a personal affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "osobisty afront",
"translation": "a personal affront",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "a tactful affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "dyplomatyczny afront",
"translation": "a tactful affront",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"english": "a public affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "publiczny afront",
"translation": "a public affront",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"english": "the next affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "kolejny afront",
"translation": "the next affront",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "a similar affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "podobny afront",
"translation": "a similar affront",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "to commit an affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "czynić/uczynić afront",
"translation": "to commit an affront",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "to affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "robić/zrobić afront",
"translation": "to affront",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affront (insult)"
],
"id": "en-afront-pl-noun-2HW3-9jV",
"links": [
[
"affront",
"affront"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.frɔnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-afrɔnt"
}
],
"word": "afront"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "affront"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French affront",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French affront.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afronturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afront",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afronturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afronturile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afront",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afronturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afronturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "afronturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "afronturi"
},
"expansion": "afront n (plural afronturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"front"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "afronturilor",
"gpi": "afronturi",
"gsd": "afrontului",
"gsi": "afront",
"n": "",
"npd": "afronturile",
"npi": "afronturi",
"nsd": "afrontul",
"nsi": "afront",
"vp": "afronturilor",
"vs": "afrontule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affront, public insult"
],
"id": "en-afront-ro-noun-m4lWr97N",
"links": [
[
"affront",
"affront"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈfront/"
}
],
"word": "afront"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan deverbals",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "afrontar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from afrontar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from afrontar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afronts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "afront m (plural afronts)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"affront"
],
"links": [
[
"affront",
"affront#Noun"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shame, dishonour"
],
"links": [
[
"shame",
"shame"
],
[
"dishonour",
"dishonour"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈfɾun]",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈfɾont]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈfɾon]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈfɾont]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈfɾon]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-afront.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-afront.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-afront.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-afront.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-afront.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "afront"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English position adverbs",
"English prepositions",
"English terms prefixed with a-",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "a-",
"4": "front",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From a- + front.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a- + front.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "afront (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"in front; face to face"
],
"links": [
[
"in front",
"in front"
],
[
"face to face",
"face to face"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "afront"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English position adverbs",
"English prepositions",
"English terms prefixed with a-",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "a-",
"4": "front",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "From a- + front.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a- + front.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prep"
},
"expansion": "afront",
"name": "en-head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"ref": "a. 1597, William Shakespeare, Henry IV, Part 1, act 2, scene 4, lines 195–197:",
"text": "These four came all afront, and mainly thrust / at me. I made me no more ado, but took all their seven / points in my target, thus!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in front of"
],
"links": [
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
]
]
}
],
"word": "afront"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"verb"
],
"word": "afrontować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "fr:affront",
"etydate": "1666<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Teresa Sokołowska (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">01.02.2021), “AFRONT”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"affront\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"afront\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"afront\">\nBorrowed from French affront. First attested in 1666.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French affront. First attested in 1666.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afront",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afronty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afront",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afronty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afroncie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afroncie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "afronty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "afront m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧front"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧front"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from French",
"Polish terms derived from French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Rhymes:Polish/afrɔnt",
"Rhymes:Polish/afrɔnt/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "a personal affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "osobisty afront",
"translation": "a personal affront",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "a tactful affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "dyplomatyczny afront",
"translation": "a tactful affront",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"english": "a public affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "publiczny afront",
"translation": "a public affront",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
16
]
],
"english": "the next affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "kolejny afront",
"translation": "the next affront",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"english": "a similar affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "podobny afront",
"translation": "a similar affront",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
20
]
],
"english": "to commit an affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "czynić/uczynić afront",
"translation": "to commit an affront",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
10
]
],
"english": "to affront",
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "robić/zrobić afront",
"translation": "to affront",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"affront (insult)"
],
"links": [
[
"affront",
"affront"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.frɔnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-afrɔnt"
}
],
"word": "afront"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "affront"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French affront",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French affront.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afronturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afront",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afronturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afronturile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afront",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afronturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afronturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afrontule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "afronturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "afronturi"
},
"expansion": "afront n (plural afronturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"front"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "afronturilor",
"gpi": "afronturi",
"gsd": "afrontului",
"gsi": "afront",
"n": "",
"npd": "afronturile",
"npi": "afronturi",
"nsd": "afrontul",
"nsi": "afront",
"vp": "afronturilor",
"vs": "afrontule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"affront, public insult"
],
"links": [
[
"affront",
"affront"
],
[
"public",
"public"
],
[
"insult",
"insult"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈfront/"
}
],
"word": "afront"
}
Download raw JSONL data for afront meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.